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Platform Upload Specs: Instagram, YouTube & TikTok

The optimal resolution, aspect ratio, format, and settings for uploading video to every major platform. Stop guessing and export with confidence.

Quick reference: all platforms at a glance

Bookmark this table. It covers the specs for every major social video platform as of 2026:

PlatformRatioResolutionMax ResDuration
📱 Instagram Reels9:161080×19204K (3840×2160)90 seconds
🖼️ Instagram Feed1:1, 4:5, or 16:91080×1080 (square)4K60 seconds
Instagram Stories9:161080×19204K60 seconds (15 sec per clip)
▶️ YouTube16:91920×1080 or 3840×21608K (7680×4320)12 hours (verified accounts)
📐 YouTube Shorts9:161080×19204K180 seconds
🎵 TikTok9:161080×19204K10 minutes

Platform-by-platform guide

Instagram Reels — vertical video first

Reels are the highest-reach format on Instagram. They're vertical-only (9:16) and play full-screen on mobile. Instagram compresses all uploads, so the higher your source quality, the better the final result.

Aspect ratio9:16 (vertical)
Recommended resolution1080×1920
Maximum resolution4K supported
File formatMP4 (H.264 codec)
Recommended bitrate10-15 Mbps for 1080p
Maximum duration90 seconds
File size limit4 GB
Frame rate30 fps (60 fps accepted)

Tip:If your footage is 4K, export and upload in 4K. Instagram's compression algorithm will produce better results from a higher-quality source — even if the viewer doesn't see true 4K. For 1080p source footage, upscaling to 4K before uploading generally doesn't improve quality.

YouTube — maximum quality matters

YouTube is the most quality-preserving platform because it stores multiple versions of every video at different resolutions. The higher your upload quality, the better every viewer's experience — even those watching at lower resolutions.

Aspect ratio16:9 (landscape)
Recommended resolution1920×1080 or 3840×2160
Maximum resolution8K (7680×4320)
File formatMP4 (H.264 or AV1)
Recommended bitrate (1080p)15-20 Mbps
Recommended bitrate (4K)35-45 Mbps
Maximum duration12 hours (verified)
Frame rate24, 25, 30, 50, 60 fps

Tip: If you have trouble with YouTube reducing your video quality, upload at 4K or higher — YouTube allocates a better codec (VP9 or AV1) to higher-resolution uploads, which results in visibly better quality even at 1080p playback.

TikTok — heavy compression, vertical only

TikTok applies the heaviest compression of any major platform. Quality differences between 1080p and 4K uploads are minimal here because of aggressive re-encoding. Focus on good lighting and sharp source footage instead of chasing resolution.

Aspect ratio9:16 (vertical)
Recommended resolution1080×1920
Maximum resolution4K supported
File formatMP4 (H.264)
Recommended bitrate10-15 Mbps
Maximum duration10 minutes
File size limitVaries by account
Frame rate30 or 60 fps

General tips for all platforms

Always upload highest quality

Every platform re-compresses your video. Starting from the highest quality source gives the encoder more data to work with — better final quality at every playback resolution.

Use H.264 for compatibility

H.264 (AVC) is universally supported. H.265/HEVC and AV1 are more efficient but may cause upload failures or processing delays on some platforms. MP4 container + H.264 codec is the safest combination.

Export at native frame rate

Don't convert 30 fps to 60 fps or vice versa. Export at the frame rate you shot at. Frame rate conversion introduces motion artifacts.

Match the platform's native ratio

Upload 9:16 to TikTok/Reels/Shorts. Upload 16:9 to YouTube. Uploading the wrong ratio adds black bars that look unprofessional and reduce viewer engagement.

Need to batch-export videos in the right format?

Formatif Pro lets you convert and resize entire folders of videos to any platform's spec in one click — offline, no cloud upload, one-time license.